iOS 运行

WebDriverAgent 工程配置

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需要提前准备一个开发者账号 $99

运行WebDriverAgent

工程运行

选择target
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选择设备
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运行
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命令行运行

获取设备udid

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idevice_id -l

cd WebDriverAgent工程目录下

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xcodebuild -project WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj -scheme WebDriverAgentRunner -destination "id=设备的udid" USE_PORT=8100 test

命令行使用脚本执行

命令行的执行方式可以结合成sh脚本 ，这个步骤不是必须的

新建 sh 文件
cd WebDriverAgent工程目录下

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vi start.sh

输入内容
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# 解锁keychain，以便可以正常的签名应用，PASSWORD是你自己mac电脑的开机密码
# 这个步骤不是必须的
PASSWORD="xxxx" 
security unlock-keychain -p $PASSWORD ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychain

# 获取设备的UDID
UDID=$(idevice_id -l | head -n1)

# 运行测试
xcodebuild -project WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj -scheme WebDriverAgentRunner -destination "id=$UDID" USE_PORT=8100 test

运行
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sh start.sh

Appium server 运行

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直接打开 Appium Server GUI - startServer

Appium inspector 运行

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配置内容参考：

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{
  "platformName": "iOS",
  "platformVersion": "15.3.1",
  "deviceName": "iPhone8",
  "automationName": "XCUITest",
  "bundleId": "",
  "udid": ""
}

Remote Path 要填 /wd/hub:

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idevice_id -l // 获取 udid
ideviceinstaller -l // 获取bundleId

Android

配置内容参考

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{
  "platformName": "Android",
  "platformVersion": "12",
  "deviceName": "8BMY112RJ",
  "appPackage": "",
  "appActivity": "",
  "automationName": "UiAutomator2"
}

获取 deviceName

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adb devices

获取 platformVersion

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adb shell getprop ro.build.version.release

获取 appActivity 和 appPackage

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adb logcat|grep "START"

先执行上述指令，再冷启动APP
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02-29 15:48:44.809  2215  3584 I ActivityTaskManager: START u0 {act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] flg=0x10200000 cmp=包名在这/Activity在这 bnds=[585,1300][855,1694]} from uid 10153

遇到问题

Neither ANDROID_HOME nor ANDROID_SDK_ROOT environment variable was exported

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Error
An unknown server-side error occurred while processing the command. Original error: Neither ANDROID_HOME nor ANDROID_SDK_ROOT environment variable was exported. Read https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/variables for more details

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在 Appium gui - Edit Configurations 设置环境变量

Could not find a connected Android device

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Error

Failed to create session. An unknown server-side error occurred while processing the command. Original error: Could not find a connected Android device in 20076ms.

查看手机有没有连接成功

Cannot start the ‘XXX’ application

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Cannot start the 'XXX' application

确认 appActivity 是否正确，最好设置从启动页开始

Could not proxy command to the remote server

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Error

Failed to create session. An unknown server-side error occurred while processing the command. Original error: Could not proxy command to the remote server. Original error: socket hang up

可能是执行appium 上个进程没有关闭导致的

  • 删除手机里的 Appium setting，给appium 换个服务端口
  • 重启大法 搞定